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Supply Chain Glossary
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Intermodal transportation

What is intermodal transportation?

Intermodal transportation is a logistics strategy that involves using multiple modes of transport, such as trucks, trains, ships, and planes, to move goods from origin to destination. Unlike traditional transportation methods that rely on a single mode of transport, intermodal transportation combines different modes in a coordinated and seamless manner, allowing for greater flexibility, efficiency, and reliability in the supply chain.

How does intermodal transportation work?

Intermodal transportation works by utilizing standardized containers that can be seamlessly transferred between different modes of transport without the need to unload and reload the cargo. Containers are loaded onto trucks at the origin, transferred to trains or ships for long-haul transport, and then unloaded and delivered to the final destination by trucks. This approach minimizes handling and reduces transit times, resulting in cost savings and improved service levels.

What are the benefits of intermodal transportation?

Intermodal transportation offers several benefits, including reduced transportation costs, improved transit times, increased flexibility, and enhanced sustainability. By leveraging multiple modes of transport, businesses can optimize their logistics operations, mitigate risks associated with disruptions in any single mode, and better meet customer demand while minimizing environmental impact.

Intermodal vs. multimodal transportation

While both intermodal and multimodal transportation involve using multiple modes of transport, they differ in terms of operational integration. Intermodal transportation refers to the seamless transfer of standardized containers between different modes without handling the cargo itself, while multimodal transportation involves coordinating the use of multiple modes under a single transport contract but may require handling of the cargo between modes.